Parliamentary Words & Terms

  • Abstain: not voting one way or the other
  • Adjourn: ending the meeting
  • Adopt: to okay or accept
  • Agenda: an outline of items to address at a meeting
  • Amendment: adding on to a motion, usually to improve it, enlarge its intent, or to make it more understandable
  • Appeal the decision of the Chair: to question the Chairperson’s decision and ask the group to change it
  • Appoint: to place someone in a job or position
  • Bylaws: the rules a group has agreed to follow and the goals of the organization
  • Caucus: getting together outside the regular meeting to decide on plans, position, policy and/or people to nominate
  • Chair: the position held by the meeting’s leader
  • Committee: a group that reviews and reports on a special task given to them by the larger membership; a committee may recommend actions to be taken based upon its findings
  • General consent: approval by the group. If even one member objects, a vote must be taken.
  • Majority opinion: the decision of more than half the voting members
  • Minority opinion: the position held by less than half of the voting members
  • Minutes: official record of a meeting
  • Motion: a member’s proposal for action
  • Nominate: to recommend a person for election to office
  • Pending: still up in the air and undecided
  • Personal privilege: calling attention to something having to do with the well being of the people at the meeting, such as asking to have a window opened
  • Point of information: asking for more information before making a decision
  • Point of order: correcting a mistake that is against the rules of the organization
  • Pro tem: temporary
  • Orders of the day: calling for the group to get back to the agenda or the main business of the meeting
  • Question: a motion that is under discussion with a vote to be taken on it
  • Recess: taking a short break
  • Rescind: to take back or withdraw
  • Resolution: usually a policy statement being suggested to the group for approval
  • Second: support for a motion; before a group can handle a proposal, it must know that two people want to have it discussed
  • Standing Committee: a committee that goes year round such as a program planning committee
  • Suspending of the rules: discussing something without sticking to the rules of the meeting
  • Veto: to turn thumbs down on a motion or idea